Q:

Plan: “MI AUTO PARA TAXI”El señor Alberto decide adquirir un auto con el fin de realizar servicios de taxi. El precio del vehículo es de S/45 000, pero solo dispone de S/20 000. Entonces decide financiar el dinero que le falta por medio de una entidad bancaria. Si entre los dos planes de préstamo ofrecidos, debe escoger uno:¿Cuál de las dos opciones le recomendarías al señor Alberto?

Accepted Solution

A:
Answer: Plan II is more favorable because the total amount to pay is less and the time to pay is greater than Plan I. Step-by-step explanation:The question in English isPlan: "MY AUTO FOR TAXI"Mr. Alberto decides to buy a car in order to perform taxi services. The price of the vehicle is S/45 000, but only S/20 000 is available. He then decides to finance the missing money through a bank. If between the two loan plans offered, you must choose one:Which of the two options would you recommend to Mr. Alberto?we know that    The compound interest formula is equal to  [tex]A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]  where  A is the total amount due  P is the amount owedr is the rate of interest  in decimal t is Number of Time Periods  n is the number of times interest is compounded per year in this problem we have  Plan I[tex]t=2\ years\\ P=\$45,000-\$20,000=\$25,000\\ r=0.05\\n=1[/tex]  substitute in the formula[tex]A=25,000(1+\frac{0.05}{1})^{1*2}[/tex]  [tex]A=25,000(1.05)^{2}[/tex]  [tex]A=\$27,562.50[/tex]  Plan II[tex]t=3\ years\\P=\$45,000-\$20,000=\$25,000\\ r=0.03\\n=1[/tex]  [tex]A=25,000(1+\frac{0.03}{1})^{1*3}[/tex]  [tex]A=25,000(1.03)^{3}[/tex]  [tex]A=\$27,318.18[/tex]  ComparePlan I ----> t=2 years A=$27,562.50Plan II----> t=3 years A=$27,318.18therefore Plan II is more favorable because the total amount to pay is less and the time to pay is greater than Plan I.